**Author details**

Roberto Carniel1 \* and Silvina Raquel Guzmán<sup>2</sup>

1 DPIA, University of Udine, Udine, Friuli, Italy

2 IBIGEO, UNSa-CONICET, Rosario de Lerma, Salta, Argentina

\*Address all correspondence to: roberto.carniel@uniud.it

© 2020 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

**121**

*Machine Learning in Volcanology: A Review DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94217*

[1] O. Jaquet, R. Carniel, S. Sparks, G. Thompson, R. Namar, and M. Di Cecca, "DEVIN: A forecasting approach using stochastic methods applied to the Soufrière Hills Volcano," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.*, vol. 153, no. 1-2 SPEC.

[8] E. Marchetti *et al.*, "Long range infrasound monitoring of Etna volcano,"

[9] A. Aiuppa *et al.*, "Unusually large magmatic CO2 gas emissions prior to a basaltic paroxysm," *Geophys. Res. Lett.*,

[10] F. Marchese, N. Pergola, and L. Telesca, "Investigating the temporal fluctuations in satellite advanced very high resolution radiometer thermal signals measured in the volcanic area of Etna (Italy)," *Fluct. Noise Lett.*, vol. 6,

[11] A. J. L. L. Harris, R. Carniel, and J. Jones, "Identification of variable convective regimes at Erta Ale Lava Lake," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.*, vol. 142, no. 3-4, pp. 207-223, Apr. 2005.

[12] Surono *et al.*, "The 2010 explosive eruption of Java's Merapi volcano-A '100-year' event," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.*, vol. 241-242, pp. 121-135, 2012.

[13] R. Carniel, E. M. Jolis, and J. Jones, "A geophysical multi-parametric analysis of hydrothermal activity at Dallol, Ethiopia," *J. African Earth Sci.*, vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 812-819, Dec. 2010.

[14] R. Carniel, "Characterization of volcanic regimes and identification of significant transitions using geophysical data: A review," *Bull. Volcanol.*, vol. 76,

[15] M. Tárraga, J. Martí, R. Abella, R. Carniel, and C. López, "Volcanic tremors: Good indicators of change in plumbing systems during volcanic eruptions," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.*,

[16] R. Carniel and M. Tárraga, "Can tectonic events change volcanic tremor at Stromboli?," *Geophys. Res. Lett.*, vol.

no. 8, pp. 1-22, Jul. 2014.

vol. 273, pp. 33-40, 2014.

33, no. 20, 2006.

*Sci. Rep.*, vol. 9, no. 1, 2019.

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2010.

ISS., pp. 97-111, May 2006.

[2] O. Jaquet and R. Carniel,

"Multivariate stochastic modelling: Towards forecasts of paroxysmal phases at Stromboli," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res.*, vol. 128, no. 1-3, pp. 261-271, Nov.

[3] W. P. Aspinall, R. Carniel, O. Jaquet, G. Woo, and T. Hincks, "Using hidden multi-state Markov models with multiparameter volcanic data to provide empirical evidence for alert level

decision-support," *J. Volcanol. Geotherm.* 

[4] R. Ortiz, A. García, J. M. Marrero, S. la Cruz-Reyna, R. Carniel, and J. Vila, "Volcanic and volcano-tectonic activity forecasting: A review on seismic approaches," *Ann. Geophys.*, vol. 62,

*Res.*, vol. 153, no. 1-2 SPEC. ISS.,

[5] G. Currenti, C. del Negro, V. Lapenna, and L. Telesca,

"Multifractality in local geomagnetic field at Etna volcano, Sicily (southern Italy)," *Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci.*, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 555-559, 2005.

[6] R. M. Green, M. S. Bebbington, S. J. Cronin, and G. Jones, "Geochemical precursors for eruption repose length," *Geophys. J. Int.*, vol. 193, no. 2, pp. 855-

[7] S. Ebmeier *et al.*, "Satellite geodesy

Sentinel-1 and SAR constellation era," in *International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)*, 2019, pp.

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pp. 112-124, 2006.

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5465-5467.

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*Machine Learning in Volcanology: A Review DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94217*
