*Edited by Michael L. Smith*

*Cosmology 2020 – The Current State* offers the reader several fresh ideas on this topic. The first chapter presents an argument that, both in theory and in reality, one cannot ignore the microscopic world to concentrate on the Universe at only the galactic level. Then we have several chapters presenting new explanations for dark energy and dark matter based on reasonable physics at the atomic level. We cover the beginnings of artificial intelligence to model a cosmological phenomenon and a chapter pointing out that better results can be culled from SNe Ia and HII data when appropriate computerised analyses are applied. We think this book will add some new ideas to the libraries of many cosmologists and astrophysicists.

ISBN 978-1-83968-267-4

Cosmology 2020 - The Current State

Published in London, UK © 2020 IntechOpen © Thanapol sinsrang / iStock

## Cosmology 2020 The Current State

*Edited by Michael L. Smith*

## Cosmology 2020 - The Current State

*Edited by Michael L. Smith*

Published in London, United Kingdom

## *Supporting open minds since 2005*

Cosmology 2020 - The Current State http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.87805 Edited by Michael L. Smith

### Contributors

Gabriel Vacariu, Mihai Vacariu, Constantin Meis, Michael L. Smith, Ahmet M. Mecit Öztaș, Jan Olof Olof Stenflo, Celia Escamilla-Rivera, Eugene Terry Tatum

## © The Editor(s) and the Author(s) 2020

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### Notice

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First published in London, United Kingdom, 2020 by IntechOpen IntechOpen is the global imprint of INTECHOPEN LIMITED, registered in England and Wales, registration number: 11086078, 7th floor, 10 Lower Thames Street, London, EC3R 6AF, United Kingdom Printed in Croatia

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Cosmology 2020 - The Current State Edited by Michael L. Smith p. cm. Print ISBN 978-1-83968-267-4 Online ISBN 978-1-83968-268-1 eBook (PDF) ISBN 978-1-83968-269-8
