**Author details**

Ben Mkalama\* and Bitange Ndemo University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya

\*Address all correspondence to: ben@mkalama.co.ke

© 2020 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

*Orchestrating Smart Cities, New Disruptive Business Models and Informal Enterprises DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94075*
