**6. Non orthopedic procedures associated with fat embolization (Table-2)**


Table 2. Procedures related

Non traumatic Fat embolism or FES is rare and overall incidence is extremely low (Stein et

**6. Non orthopedic procedures associated with fat embolization (Table-2)** 

Soft tissue filling (Coronado-Malagon et al., 2010) Bone marrow transplantation ( Bulger et al., 1997; Hasan et al.,

Renal transplantation (Jones et al., 1965; Lipton et al.,

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (Buchanan & Mason, 1982; Bulger

Liposuction Bulger et al., 1997; Guardia et al.,

Intraosseous fluid and drug administration (Hasan et al., 2001; Vichinsky et al.,

Extracorporeal circulation such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or cardiopulmonary

bypass

Table 2. Procedures related

Lipectomy (Laub & Laub, 1990) Autologous fat harvesting (Currie et al., 1997) Periurethral injection (Currie et al., 1997) Lymphangiography (Francis et al., 1983) Mineral oil enemas (Rabah et al., 1987) Injection of rice bran oil into breasts (Kiyokawa et al., 1995)

1987)

al., 1993)

& Johnson, 1988)

ten Duis, 1997)

2000)

2001; Jenkins et al., 2002; Lipton et al., 1987; Robert et al., 1993)

et al., 1997; Jackson & Greendyke, 1965; Jenkins et al., 2002; Robert et

1989; Jenkins et al., 2002; M. B. King & Harmon, 1994; Laub & Laub, 1990; Platt et al., 2002; Richards, 1997; Robert et al., 1993; R. M. Ross

(Akhtar, 2009; Bulger et al., 1997; Gravante et al., 2008; Jenkins et al., 2002; M. B. King & Harmon, 1994; Richards, 1997; Robert et al., 1993;

**5. Non-traumatic fat embolism** 

• Procedures related (Table-2) • Diseases related (Table-3) • Drugs related (Table-4)

al., 2008). It can be divided into three categories.
