Meet the editor

Ayşe Gülşen is an orthodontist who works as a craniofacial orthodontist in the Department of Esthetic, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Gazi, Ankara Turkey. She graduated in 1990 from the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Ankara and worked as a research assistant and an assistant professor in the Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Gazi, Ankara; Department of

Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Ondokuz Mayıs, Samsun, Turkey respectively. She has also observed cleft and craniofacial patients in the Craniofacial Department in NYU, USA (2002 and 2015) and worked as a fellowship in the Providence Hospital, Craniofacial Department, Michigan, USA (2006) and Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Craniofacial Center, Taipei, Taiwan (2017). She has authored many national and international publications, scientific abstracts, presentations, and invitation speeches.

Contents

**Section 1**

**Section 2**

**Preface III**

Dental Development and Treatment in Clefts **1**

**Chapter 1 3**

**Chapter 2 19**

Surgery in Clefts **33**

**Chapter 3 35**

**Chapter 4 51**

**Chapter 5 63**

Life Quality in Clefts **83**

**Chapter 6 85**

*by Eugene Park, Gaurav Deshpande, Bjorn Schonmeyr, Carolina Restrepo* 

Anesthesia Considerations in the Perioperative of Patients with Lip

*by Silvia Peña, Claudia Paulina Reyes, Andres Felipe Beltran* 

Orthognathic Surgery in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients

Quality of Life in Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate *by Latifa Elmouden, Fatima Zahra Elgasmi and Lahcen Ousehal*

*by Hakan Yilmaz and Arzu Ari Demirkaya*

Dental Development and Anomalies in Cleft Lip and Palate

Orthodontic Management of Cleft Lip and Palate Patients

*by Elaine Li Yen Tan and Mimi Yow*

Optimizing Outcomes in Cleft Surgery

*by Geetanjali Sharma*

*and Alex Campbell*

and Palate Length

*and Ofelia Ham*

**Section 3**
