*3.4.2 Simulation results*

The control of this system is able to verify the following three steps under climatic conditions such as:


**33**

**Figure 10.**

*Simulation of deficiency in micro-sources.*

**Figure 8.**

**Figure 9.**

*Schematic microgrid control.*

*Load power consumption profile.*

*Microgrid Application in Algeria Saharian Remote Areas*

*DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.86352*

*Microgrid Application in Algeria Saharian Remote Areas DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.86352*

#### **Figure 8.**

*Micro-Grids - Applications, Operation, Control and Protection*

**32**

*3.4.2 Simulation results*

**Generation report**

**Figure 7.** *Adrar grid.*

**Table 3.** *Generation report.*

the load.

and **11**).

climatic conditions such as:

the charge of the storage battery.

The control of this system is able to verify the following three steps under

**Subnetwork 1 Adrar network power flow**

B11.5 6.12330567 167.444605 Bus 30 KV 2.08064306 38.8766705 Total 8.20394873 206.321276

• The wind turbine is under optimal operation conditions, so it is connected to

**P (MW) Q (Mvar)**

• If both wind and photovoltaic energy installations produce enough energy, wind turbine will be used to power the load, when photovoltaic panels ensure

• Wind speed is insufficient, and solar radiation produces enough energy, so the

• All sources are deficient, so the network is connected to the load (**Figures 10**

photovoltaic panels are connected to the storage battery.

*Load power consumption profile.*

**Figure 9.** *Schematic microgrid control.*

**Figure 10.** *Simulation of deficiency in micro-sources.*

**Figure 11.** *Simulation of isolated microgrid.*

We have simulated operating situations for Adrar microgrids, and the results confirm the expected specifications required for optimal performance.

The control and management system will provide various benefits at all voltage levels of the distribution system. For this reason, different hierarchical control strategies must be implemented at different levels of the network.
