**Author details**

Vladimir Shmalko\*, Valeriia Karchakova, Oleh Zelenskyi and Fedir Cheshko SE "UKHIN", Ukrainian State Research Institute for Carbochemistry, Kharkiv, Ukraine

\*Address all correspondence to: v.shmalko@gmail.com

© 2019 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

**31**

*Determining the Filler Activity in the Sintering of Pitch Composites*

Composites: A Handbook). Moscow: Izd. MGU im. Lomonosova; 2010

[9] Montes Ruiz-Cabello FJ, Rodríguez-Valverde MA, Cabrerizo-Vílchez MA. Equilibrium contact angle or the most-stable contact angle. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science. 2014;**206**:320-327. DOI: 10.1016/j.

[10] Lu Y, Kocaefe D, Kocaefe Y, Bhattacharyay D, Huang X-A, Morais B. Study of the wetting of coke by different pitches. Light Metals. 2016:871-876. DOI: 10.1002/9781119274780.ch147

[11] Sarkar A, Kocaefe D, Kocaefe Y, Bhattacharyay D, Coulombe P. Prediction of contact angle of coke-pitch system from raw material properties using artificial neural network. International Journal of Engineering Inventions. 2017;**6**(4):42-52

[12] Rocha VG, Blanco C, Santamaria R, Diestre EI, Menendez R, Granda M. Pitch/coke wetting behavior. Fuel. 2005;**84**:1550-1556. DOI: 10.1016/j.

fuel.2005.02.007

[13] Suriyapraphadilok

U. Characterization of coal- and petroleum-derived binder pitches and the interaction of pitch/coke mixtures in pre-baked carbon anodes [thesis]. 2008

[14] Li K, Shen K, Huang Z-H, Shen W, Yang G, Yang J, et al. Wettability of natural microcrystalline graphite filler with pitch in isotropic graphite preparation. Fuel. 2016;**180**:743-748. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.04.091

[15] Sarkar A, Kocaefe D, Kocaefe Y, Sarkar D, Bhattacharyay D, Morais B, et al. Coke-pitch interactions during anode preparation. Fuel. 2014;**117**: 598-607. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.09.015

cis.2013.09.003

*DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.82012*

[1] Klárová. Composite Materials. Ostrava: Coursebook; 2015. 43 p

[2] Jose J, Malhotra S, Thomas S, Joseph K, Goda K, Sreekala M. In: Thomas S et al., editors. Advances in Polymer Composites: Macro- and Microcomposites – State of the Art, New Challenges, and Opportunities Introduction to Polymer Composites. Part One, Polymer Composites. Vol. 1. 1st ed. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH&C;

[3] Slusarski L, Zaborski M, Donnet JB. Activity of carbon black as a filler in different elastomeric matrices. Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie. 1994;**222**:49-60. DOI: 10.1002/

[4] Beev АА, Beeva DA, Abaev AM, Kozlov GV, Mikitaev AK. The properties of the interphase layer of the filled polyhydroxyester compositions. Sovremennyie naukoemkie tehnologii.

[5] Karchakova VV, Pokhilko AV, Shmalko VM. Determining the filler activity in the sintering of pitch composites. Coke and Chemistry. 2014;**57**(1):24-29. DOI: 10.3103/

[6] Solomko VP. Interstructural filling and its effect on the properties of polymers. Mekhanika Polimerov.

[7] Donskoi AA, Baritko NV. The effect of filler surface treatment on properties of low-density heat-shielding materials. In: Handbook of Polymer Research. Chapter 9, V.19. Nova Science

Publishers; 2006. pp. 201-232

[8] Bogdanova YG. Adgeziya i ee rol' v obespechenii prochnosti polimernykh kompozitov: Uch. posobie (Adhesion and Its Role in the Strength of Polymer

apmc.1994.052220105

S1068364X14010025

1976;**1**:162-166

**References**

2012. 16 p

2006;**3**:60

*Determining the Filler Activity in the Sintering of Pitch Composites DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.82012*
