Meet the editor

Ramana Vinjamuri received his undergraduate degree in Electrical Engineering from Kakatiya University (India) in 2002. He received his MS in Electrical Engineering from Villanova University in 2004, specializing in Bioinstrumentation. He received his PhD in Electrical Engineering in 2008 specializing in Dimensionality Reduction in Control and Coordination of Human Hand from the University of Pittsburgh. He has worked

as a postdoctoral fellow (2008-2012) in the field of Brain Machine Interfaces (BMI) to control prostheses in the School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh. He has worked as a Research Assistant Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at the Johns Hopkins University (2012-2013). He is currently a Harvey N Davis Distinguished Assistant Professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at the Stevens Institute of Technology. He received the NSF CAREER Award in 2019. He also holds a secondary appointment as an Adjunct Assistant Professor at the Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India.

Contents

Control

*Helen Meyerson and Ramana Vinjamuri*

*by Yohei Muraguchi and Wenwei Yu*

Hybrid Neuroprosthesis for Lower Limbs

Residual Limb Health and Prosthetics

The Argus II Retinal Prosthesis System *by Edward Bloch and Lyndon da Cruz*

Optimization of Maxillofacial Prosthesis *by Faraedon M. Zardawi and Kaida Xiao*

**Preface III**

**Chapter 1 1** Introductory Chapter: Past, Present, and Future of Prostheses and Rehabilitation *by Shanthini Madhanagopal, Martin Burns, Dingyi Pei, Rohan Mukundhan,* 

**Chapter 2 11**

**Chapter 3 27**

**Chapter 4 45**

**Chapter 5 59**

**Chapter 6 89**

**Chapter 7 111**

Estimation of Targeted-Reaching-Positions by Around-Shoulder Muscle Activities and Images from an Action Camera for Trans-Humeral Prosthesis

*by Percy Nohama, Guilherme Nunes Nogueira Neto and Maira Ranciaro*

*by Sashwati Roy, Shomita S. Mathew-Steiner and Chandan K. Sen*

Ambulatory Devices: Assessment and Prescription *by Daniel Olufemi Odebiyi and Caleb Adewumi Adeagbo*
