**6. Helminthes and dendritic cells**

In the small intestine, Lamina propria harbor large number of DCs. All of these intestinal DC subsets are well studied and documented. Of these both highly expressed CD11c and Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) class II cells are of real importance [69]. Phagocytic group of cells in Lamina propria comes from different lineage and perform diverse functions [70]. Relocation of these DCs tend to be tightly regulated by one gene product, CCR7. Expression levels of this gene largely control non-migratory and migratory scenarios [43, 71]. In payer patches, CD103, CD11b expressing and non-expressing DCs are well studied that induces lymphocytes [72]. Many T cell receptor (TLR) expressing DCs also induce the production of Immunoglobulin (Ig) A. On the other hand, pDCs can incite IgA directly and repress inflammatory processes [73].
