Akram M. Radwan

Additional information is available at the end of the chapter Akram M. RadwanAdditional information is available at the end of the chapter

http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.81371

#### **Abstract**

Active machine learning (AML) is a popular research area in machine learning. It allows selection of the most informative instances in training data of the domain for manual labeling. AML aims to produce a highly accurate classifier using as few labeled instances as possible, thereby minimizing the cost of obtaining labeled data. As machines can learn from experience like humans do, using AML for human category learning may help human learning become more efficient and hence reduce the cost of teaching. This chapter is a review of recent research literature concerning the use of AML technique to enhance human learning and teaching. There are a few studies on the applications of AML to the human category learning domain. The most interesting study was by Castro et al., which showed that humans learn faster with better performance when they can actively select the informative instances from a pool of unlabeled data instead of random sampling. Although AML can facilitate object categorization for humans, there are still many challenges and questions that need to be addressed in the use of AML for modeling human categorization. In this chapter, we will discuss some of these challenges.

DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.81371

**Keywords:** active learning, machine learning, human learning, cognitive science, categorization
