*5.2.2 Opening description of the invention*

Opening description of the invention must provide more detail about the invention than the title. Patent draftsman should have a clear understanding about the invention, and then he/she can draft the specification and claims of the patent application. The specification also should describe how the invention is to be carried out.

## *5.2.3 Prior art references*

*Intellectual Property Rights - Patent*

invention.

infringement.

than literal one.

• Title of the invention

• Prior art description

• Claims

*5.2.1 Title*

• Objectives of the invention

• Statement of invention (optional)

• Detailed description of the invention

**5.2 Parts of the complete specification**

• Opening description of the invention

Major advantages of provisional applications are as follows:

dead line and ensure that it is not missed inadvertently.

Major drawbacks of provisional applications are

one based on the prior art reference.

Important points for construction of specification

• Legal expertise may be involved in drafting the claims.

Complete specification is constructed with the following:

• General statement always leads to misinterpretation of facts.

1.Required information for filling is minimal and inexpensive.

2.Provisional application is not examined but can claim the priority of their

1.Application will last irreversibly after completion of 1 year, hence to mark this

• Complete specification must be read underlining the importance of subsequent

• The specification should be described as a technical constructive one rather

The tile of the patent specification is a concise description related to their invention including its operation, use, and method by which it is to be performed. The primary concern in choosing a title for a complete specification is to specify the

2.The application is not examined during its pendency and will be examined later during checking the superseding application utility. Provisional application is not a draft; it should be framed cautiously taking claims in an enabling manner. The patent examiner may certify that the application is unpatentable

**6**

Consequent to the opening description of the invention, prior art references are described in detail in the specification. In prior art references, brief information about the relevant invention are disclosed in the public domain or anywhere in the world.
