**Design and Estimation of an AUV Portable Intelligent Rescue System Based on Attitude Recognition Algorithm Design and Estimation of an AUV Portable Intelligent Rescue System Based on Attitude Recognition Algorithm**

DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.79980

Sheng-Chih Shen and Yi-Ting Yang Sheng-Chih Shen and Yi-Ting Yang

Additional information is available at the end of the chapter Additional information is available at the end of the chapter

http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.79980

#### **Abstract**

This research is based on the attitude sensing algorithm to design a portable intelligent rescue system for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). To lower the possibility of losing the underwater vehicle and reduce the difficulty of rescuing, when an AUV intelligent rescue system (AIRS) detects the fault of AUVs and they could not be reclaimed, AIRS can pump carbon dioxide into the airbag immediately to make the vehicle resurface. AIRS consists of attitude sensing module, double-trigger inflator mechanism, and activity recognition algorithm. The sensing module is an eleven-DOF sensor that is made up of a six-axis inertial sensor, a three-axis magnetometer, a barometer, and a thermometer. Furthermore, the signal calibration and extended Kalman filter (SC-EKF) is proposed to be used subsequently to calibrate and fuse the data from the sensing module. Then, the attitude data are classified with the principle of feature extraction (FE) and backpropagation network (BPN) classifier. Finally, the designed double-trigger inflator can be triggered not only by electricity but also by water damage when the waterproof cabin is severely broken. With the AIRS technology, the safety of detecting and investigating the use AUVs can be increased since there is no need to send divers to engage in the rescue mission under water.

**Keywords:** AUVs, sensing module, intelligent rescue system, extended kalman filter, feature extracted, back propagation neural network
