**3. Study of i-campus technologies**

As of June 2017, survey data from 138 educational institutions from the Center for Digital Education to conclude about the various projects of connected campus. To better understanding of about connected devices for i-campus. Queries like questions about education, user's engagement, and campus safety and network efficiencies.

The campus, which working on Smart i-campus is using numerous technologies using connected devices in the form of different domains. Dominant methods like classrooms with intelligence blended learning platform and digital signage.

This study clearly states that various models of smart technologies used in that 138 HE institution like an Intelligent classroom, collaborative learning space, Data-driven decision-making and research work, Analytics of data, Cyber platform, signage digital oriented. Etc. But not listed on the gamification domain platform for learning model [12] (**Figure 3**).

As digital signage come out at the top of second priority because technology is comparatively less expensive and very simple to implement. The objective of institutions to use signage like to include directing their students, to deliver weather data and news updates, information, provides an activity to engage users and post menus and major things are used for communication during an emergency situation. Smart lighting to automatically brighten for the presence of the populace and also can able to generate self-reports of its maintenance requirements and helps to improve energy efficiency.

As per experts predicts and expect the various outcomes from IoT like which includes for better accessibility for innovative resources, to increase the student engagement and to extend higher capacity in data analytic prediction. Some HE user's benefited from technology like experiencing from the IoT platform.

User's expectation from cost reduction, very but a few percents of the respondents realize about cost savings. In the same manner, 54% forecast for increasing capacity in data analytics platform and only 27% achieved in data analytics. As a major element of this smart campus is a data analytics toward explorations for benefits in more decision-making. Saving time expectation is higher in data management on the basis of streamlining data records (**Figure 3**).

As per CDE reports students getting more benefits from smart campus, teaching faculty and non-administrative too. So every new innovation from i-campus for classrooms and teaching tool for faculties are in terms of creating higher engagement to the experiences of all student users. And also for all stakeholders, the satisfaction level is good in i-campus new initiatives which are important for successes (**Figure 4**).

**Figure 3.** Smart technology usage: CDE surveys among 138 higher education [12].

Octalysis – Gamification Framework: Octalysis is Gamification Framework I shaped past 10 years of gamification-based research work. It's translated into nine languages globally and become necessary literature for Gamification model domain worldwide. [11] (**Figure 2**).

As of June 2017, survey data from 138 educational institutions from the Center for Digital Education to conclude about the various projects of connected campus. To better understanding of about connected devices for i-campus. Queries like questions about education, user's

The campus, which working on Smart i-campus is using numerous technologies using connected devices in the form of different domains. Dominant methods like classrooms with

This study clearly states that various models of smart technologies used in that 138 HE institution like an Intelligent classroom, collaborative learning space, Data-driven decision-making and research work, Analytics of data, Cyber platform, signage digital oriented. Etc. But not listed on the gamification domain platform for learning model [12]

**3. Study of i-campus technologies**

**Figure 2.** Gamification frameworks –Octalysis. [11].

90 Trends in E-learning

(**Figure 3**).

engagement, and campus safety and network efficiencies.

intelligence blended learning platform and digital signage.

**Figure 4.** Driving factors for connected campus: CDE 138 higher education. [12].

#### **3.1. Preparation for IOT in i-campus**

To incorporate intelligence in campus using smart technologies for classrooms, all located within a smart campus required most reliable and very high-computing efficiency campus infrastructure. Only 23% believe their existing computing can able to sustain it in connected devices for campus activities. Then 36% believed that infrastructure would improve next year, but not a regular basis. Then 22% accepted as their infrastructure as of current state not adequate to do i-campus model.

The numbers of people are currently searching for the term 'Smart home 'seems to be increasing every month. A surprise whooping people of about 60,000 plus and odd keep searching the internet for the term the total revenue invested for Smart Home startups funding is a

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The prominent startups which are involved in IoT-based applications are Nest or Alert Me. The MNC's which are involved in IoT-based applications are Philips, Haier or Belkin. A Data Analytics survey for the database for Smart Home includes 256 companies and startups. More companies which are more active in the smart home than any other applications in the field

The wearable's remains seem to be the talk of the ICT Revolution. Among all the IoT startups, wearable's maker Jawbone is the biggest game player funding to date in the development

The Apples' new smartwatch is about to be released in April 2015. The consumers eagerly wait for the same: and there are plenty of stakes to unearth: like the Sony Smart B Trainer, the Myo gesture control, or Looksee bracelet… As consumers, there are plenty of other wearable innovations to be excited about: like the Sony Smart B Trainer, the Myo gesture control, or

The Smart city project initiatives by the Government spans a wide range of opportunities of use cases, from traffic management, water distribution, green buildings, urban security, environmental monitoring, Waste management techniques, Eco – friendly initiatives, Pollution restriction issues, Urbanization issues and Wastewater management Techniques. The innovative techniques in the most popular Smart City Solutions lay a strong emphasis on the fact to alleviate the atrocious pains of the people living in the cities. The IoT solutions in the area

process, accounting for about more than half a billion dollars as of today's market.

whopping amount which greatly exceeds \$2.5 billion.

**Figure 5.** Technologies required for connected campus: CDE 138 higher education. [12].

of IoT are huge in number.

*3.2.2. Wearables*

Looksee bracelet.

*3.2.3. Smart city*

So performance computing 4 out of 10 institutions which are 39% is required for improvements in the bandwidth of campus networks. Around 36% need network booster to improve data analytics and higher cybersecurity. Almost thirty-three expected to increase their cloud infrastructure model. Relatively 3 out of 10 which are 28% as they do not know about what technologies are required for their campus. [12] So still it does not convey as they are unconcerned or indifferent. Some likely as individual's users working for shadow IT operations. But still many are lagging in broader understanding about institutional infrastructure requirements, even though they are capable to deploy connected devices for their campus to deliver services for all the stakeholders.

Many of this expected provision are cost investment for campus's technologies toward cyber security as highly needed for their demands. 19% says about data analysis in decision-making, 17 for network infrastructure platform (**Figure 5**).

#### **3.2. Applicatioxn of IoT in industry**

#### *3.2.1. Smart home*

Smart home clearly opts out to be the odd technology out, seeming to overtake another breed of the Internet of Things applications as the topmost rank comparing all measured channels. Research Study on Significance of Gamification Learning and i-Campus Using Internet of Things… http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.75744 93

**Figure 5.** Technologies required for connected campus: CDE 138 higher education. [12].

The numbers of people are currently searching for the term 'Smart home 'seems to be increasing every month. A surprise whooping people of about 60,000 plus and odd keep searching the internet for the term the total revenue invested for Smart Home startups funding is a whopping amount which greatly exceeds \$2.5 billion.

The prominent startups which are involved in IoT-based applications are Nest or Alert Me. The MNC's which are involved in IoT-based applications are Philips, Haier or Belkin. A Data Analytics survey for the database for Smart Home includes 256 companies and startups. More companies which are more active in the smart home than any other applications in the field of IoT are huge in number.

## *3.2.2. Wearables*

**3.1. Preparation for IOT in i-campus**

92 Trends in E-learning

**Figure 4.** Driving factors for connected campus: CDE 138 higher education. [12].

adequate to do i-campus model.

17 for network infrastructure platform (**Figure 5**).

**3.2. Applicatioxn of IoT in industry**

*3.2.1. Smart home*

To incorporate intelligence in campus using smart technologies for classrooms, all located within a smart campus required most reliable and very high-computing efficiency campus infrastructure. Only 23% believe their existing computing can able to sustain it in connected devices for campus activities. Then 36% believed that infrastructure would improve next year, but not a regular basis. Then 22% accepted as their infrastructure as of current state not

So performance computing 4 out of 10 institutions which are 39% is required for improvements in the bandwidth of campus networks. Around 36% need network booster to improve data analytics and higher cybersecurity. Almost thirty-three expected to increase their cloud infrastructure model. Relatively 3 out of 10 which are 28% as they do not know about what technologies are required for their campus. [12] So still it does not convey as they are unconcerned or indifferent. Some likely as individual's users working for shadow IT operations. But still many are lagging in broader understanding about institutional infrastructure requirements, even though they are capable to deploy connected devices for their campus to deliver services for all the stakeholders. Many of this expected provision are cost investment for campus's technologies toward cyber security as highly needed for their demands. 19% says about data analysis in decision-making,

Smart home clearly opts out to be the odd technology out, seeming to overtake another breed of the Internet of Things applications as the topmost rank comparing all measured channels. The wearable's remains seem to be the talk of the ICT Revolution. Among all the IoT startups, wearable's maker Jawbone is the biggest game player funding to date in the development process, accounting for about more than half a billion dollars as of today's market.

The Apples' new smartwatch is about to be released in April 2015. The consumers eagerly wait for the same: and there are plenty of stakes to unearth: like the Sony Smart B Trainer, the Myo gesture control, or Looksee bracelet… As consumers, there are plenty of other wearable innovations to be excited about: like the Sony Smart B Trainer, the Myo gesture control, or Looksee bracelet.

#### *3.2.3. Smart city*

The Smart city project initiatives by the Government spans a wide range of opportunities of use cases, from traffic management, water distribution, green buildings, urban security, environmental monitoring, Waste management techniques, Eco – friendly initiatives, Pollution restriction issues, Urbanization issues and Wastewater management Techniques. The innovative techniques in the most popular Smart City Solutions lay a strong emphasis on the fact to alleviate the atrocious pains of the people living in the cities. The IoT solutions in the area of Smart Cities solve Traffic Congestion problems in reducing noise and pollution levels and help make the cities safer.

• Is it i-campus (IoT-enabled infrastructure for the campus.) need of the hour?

devices?

learning?

with modern technologies?

will support for smart technologies.

**4.2. Applications of IoT**

• Smart home • Wearable's

• Connected cars

• Smart cities

• Smart retail

• Industrial internet

• IoT in agriculture

• Energy engagement

• IoT in poultry and farming

• i-Campus (IoT in smart campus)

• IOT in healthcare

• Medical field

• Learning made easy by using gamification?

• Whether all academic institutes are equipped with high-end configuration technologies?

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• Whether all classrooms in every educational organization looking to upgrade to connected

• All stakeholders from the educational field are aware of the need to upgrade their campus

• IoT application's growth in industry market will have an impact in the educational sector? • Is it needed to move on from regular blackboard teaching mode to gamification-based

So this IS interesting fact for innovation of many connected devices to the campus. So IoT expectation helps to engage the students and educate them more efficient manner, also reduce function operational costs and helps to improve security model on the campus. Institutions also gain many advantages, so major factors are to put building infrastructure in place which

• Octalysis – gamification framework state importance of gamification learning?

• Is needed for gamification for the campus in teaching and learning?

• Students provided all training and skill oriented facilities for regular teaching only?

#### *3.2.4. Smart grids*

The era now is into the Smart grids. On the establishment of a Smart, the grid emphasizes on the information application about the behaviors of the electricity suppliers, consumers, mediators and the flow analysis. The process of improving the efficiency is based on economic usage of electricity, reliability and improvisation density. The number of hits and Google documents after the semantic infusion reaches new heights. But the tweets, density seem to be very low in the case of smart grids, giving a descending correlation of the above-mentioned technology.

#### *3.2.5. Industrial internet*

The Internet is an integral part of routine comes from Industrial Internet which is one of the special Internet of Things applications. There are a number of Market Researchers such as Gartner or Cisco with the Industrial Internet IoT Concept bagging the overall potential. The Industrial Internet has got the highest number of tweets in Social Media compared to other non – consumer applied IoT concepts. The tweets per month account around 1700. It is not as much popular as the smart home or the wearables. It has got a very long way to reach the domestic market.

#### *3.2.6. Connected car*

There is a very slow process in the connected car. In spite that there is a very slow approach, the fact that the development of cycles in the Automotive Industry to make this fact come into reality, take at least a minimum of 2-4 years. BMW's and Fords of this world should start to foray into the market. If this does not happen at the present, then the next generation of Internet connected cars should soon be taken up by other well-known giants such as Google, Microsoft, and Apple which has announced its own Connected Car platforms [13].
