2.4.4. Acceleration coefficients

The variables c<sup>1</sup> and c<sup>2</sup> are known as acceleration coefficients, which attempt to generate an equilibrium amid the cognitive component and social component of the velocity.


Usually c<sup>1</sup> and c<sup>2</sup> are considered as equal, constant values and various intellectual articles propose their values as 2 for getting decent optimal results [14].
