**5. Conclusion**

Better understanding of pelvic functional anatomy, helps in understanding the pathophysiology of POP. The major support is by the levator ani muscles, pelvic connective tissue, vaginal walls and defects in these structures results in the genesis of pelvic floor dysfunction. Although the etiology of POP is multifactorial, but vaginal delivery is recognized as the strongest risk factor by many epidemiologic studies. However more research in these areas will, in turn lead to development of preventative strategies and better treatment modalities in women at high risk for the development of POP.
