5. Conclusions

In this chapter, robust guidance schemes are presented, which require states such as initial relative speed, relative distance, and error boundaries of them besides line-of-sight angular velocity. Proposed schemes' performances are validated by simulating under uncertainties for different target's maneuver modes. Two guidance schemes hit and kill maneuverable targets with fairly limited maneuverability. By comparisons with the APNG and OSMG, the ISMCG is superior, and the OSMG and SMCG perform similarly, whereas the APNG's miss distances are greater. Moreover, guidance commands of the APNG and ISMCG are smoother than those of the OSMG and SMCG for complicated maneuver modes of the target. In conclusion, ISMCG's advantage is that the guidance scheme is not required to obtain the target acceleration under uncertain conditions for different target maneuvers.

The future work concentrates on adapting the interceptor's maximum maneuverability to be a constraint condition in the proposed guidance scheme. Anti-saturation design is studied to address the control-saturation problem in Eq. (4) [18–20].
