**Fretting: Review on the Numerical Simulation and Modeling of Wear, Fatigue and Fracture Modeling of Wear, Fatigue and Fracture**

**Fretting: Review on the Numerical Simulation and** 

DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.72675

Iñigo Llavori, Jon Ander Esnaola, Alaitz Zabala, Miren Larrañaga and Xabier Gomez Miren Larrañaga and Xabier Gomez Additional information is available at the end of the chapter

Iñigo Llavori, Jon Ander Esnaola, Alaitz Zabala,

Additional information is available at the end of the chapter

http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72675

#### **Abstract**

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This chapter presents a general background and the state of the art of numerical simulation and modeling of fretting phenomenon in terms of wear, fatigue and fracture. First, an introduction of fretting and its implications is exposed. Second, different methodologies for wear modeling and simulation are described and discussed. Afterwards, fatigue and fracture analysis approaches are revised. To that end, multiaxial fatigue parameters are introduced putting an emphasis on the physical basis of the fretting phenomena and the suitability of each model. On the other hand, the propagation phase based on linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) via the finite element method (FEM) and the eXtended finite element method (X-FEM) analysis methods is presented and compared. Finally, different approaches and latest developments for fretting fatigue lifetime prediction are presented and discussed.

**Keywords:** fretting, wear, fatigue, fracture, numerical simulation
