Contents

## **Preface XIII**


Chapter 7 **Holograms in Optical Wireless Communications 125** Mohammed T. Alresheedi, Ahmed Taha Hussein and Jaafar M.H. Elmirghani


#### Chapter 17 **Impact of Fiber Duplication on Protection Architectures Feasibility for Passive Optical Networks 339** Waqas Ahmed Imtiaz, Javed Iqbal, Affaq Qamar, Haider Ali and

Chapter 8 **Fundamental Analysis for Visible Light Communication with**

Jin‐Yuan Wang, Jun‐Bo Wang and Yongjin Wang

Chapter 10 **Evaluation of Parametric and Hybrid Amplifier Applications in**

Chapter 11 **Next-Generation Transport Networks Leveraging Universal**

Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, Sergejs Olonkins, Sandis Spolitis, Jurgis Porins

**Traffic Switching and Flexible Optical Transponders 211** Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay, João Pedro and Stefan Spälter

**Technologies for Optical Fiber Communications 233**

Chapter 13 **Power‐Over‐Fiber Applications for Telecommunications and for**

**Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers (QD-SOA) 279**

Chapter 9 **Receiver Performance Improvement in Radio over Fiber**

**Input‐Dependent Noise 143**

**VI** Contents

**Network Transmission 159** Lisawati Sainawi and Khadijah Ismail

**Section 3 Optical Technology Components 179**

and Girts Ivanovs

Mitsuru Kihara

**Networks 297** Tianhua Xu

**Transmission 317**

**Electric Utilities 255** Joao Batista Rosolem

**WDM Transmission Systems 181**

Chapter 12 **Novel MT/MPO Single-Mode Multifiber Connector**

Chapter 14 **Ultra-Fast All-Optical Memory based on Quantum Dot**

Chapter 15 **Digital Signal Processing for Optical Communications and**

Chapter 16 **Physical-Layer Encryption Using Digital Chaos for Secure OFDM**

Xuelin Yang, Adnan A.E. Hajomer and Weisheng Hu

Yossef Ben Ezra and Boris I. Lembrikov

**Section 4 Optical Signal Processing and Security 295**

Sevia M. Idrus
