**Abstract**

In the past two decades, research on electrospinning has boomed due to its simple proc‐ ess, small fiber diameter, and special physical and chemical properties. The electrospun fiber is spontaneously collected in a non-woven status in most cases. Therefore, the elec‐ trospinning method is becoming an ideal candidate for non-woven fabric manufactur‐ ing on a nano scale. More than 50,000 research papers have been published linked to the concept of "electrospinning", and the number is still increasing rapidly. At the early stage of electrospinning research, most of the published papers mainly focused on the research of spinning theories, material systems, and spinning processing. Since then re‐ search has turned to functional electrospun fiber preparation and characterization. In re‐ cent years, more and more researchers have started to develop a scaling-up method related to the applied products of electrospinning. Interestingly, most electrospinning products are in a non-woven state; that is why we dedicate one chapter to exhibit ongo‐ ing, on-woven fabric manufacturing and the basic research progress made using the electrospinning method.

**Keywords:** Electrospinning, non-woven fabrics, process, applications
