*2.1.2. Jute*

**•** linear density (1.50-1.54 g/cm3

tensile strength (25**-**50 cN/tex),

maturity degree (75**-**85%),

purity (trash and dust),

**•** tensile strength (25-50 cN/tex),

moisture regain (7.1**-**8.5 %).

moisture absorption (7**-**8%), and

**•** moisture absorption (7-8%), and

**•** moisture regain (7.1-8.5 %).

**•** maturity degree (75-85%), **•** purity (trash and dust),

**•** elongation (7-10%),

elongation (7**-**10%),

**•** comfortable,

good absorbency,

comfortable,

**•** good absorbency,

good color retention,

**•** well printable,

machine-washable,

well printable,

dry-cleanable,

good strength,

**•** dry-cleanable, **•** good strength,

well drapeable and

**•** good color retention,

**•** machine-washable,

**•** well drapeable and

easy to handle and sew.

for a high module, and it is hygroscopic.

**Figure 2.** Microscopic View of Cotton Fiber [6]

**•** easy to handle and sew.

**•** color,

4 Non-woven Fabrics

),

Cotton, as a natural cellulosic fiber, has many characteristics, such as:

Cotton, as a natural cellulosic fiber, has many characteristics, such as:

4

**Figure 2.** Microscopic View of Cotton Fiber [6]

Figure 2 shows a vertical view, revealing the convolutions typical for a cotton fiber and the cross section of cotton fibers. Cotton's shape and structure make it suitable for the production of nonwoven bonded fabric: cotton has a ribbon-shaped cross-sectional form, spiral twist, a

Figure 2 shows a vertical view, revealing the convolutions typical for a cotton fiber and

the cross section of cotton fibers. Cotton's shape and structure make it suitable for the

production of nonwoven bonded fabric: cotton has a ribbon-shaped cross-sectional form,

spiral twist, a hollow structure, a high wet strength for a hollow structure, a high wet strength

After cotton, jute is the natural fiber with the second highest production volume. Chemically, the jute is a highly lignified fiber, which consists of [6,9,11] the following:


Producing of a compound with the substances cellulose and bastose is differ from bast fibers. Jute is a significant fiber for special applications of nonwoven bonded fabrics. It is mostly used because of its inexpensiveness and good physical properties:

