**4. Conclusion**

This chapter describes the basic skills and pitfalls to avoid in VR surgery, which we hope will be especially useful to the novice and intermediate-level VR surgeons. The advanced VR surgeons may also find this chapter useful with some innovative surgical approach.

The above cases would have represented most of the VR case mix that the average VR surgeon will encounter in their daily practice. We hope that after reading this chapter, this will serve as a platform for further reading and practice, to improve the standards of VR surgery and enhancing patient safety and surgical outcomes of the readers.
