**3. On-campus based learning**

On-campus based learning refers to the traditional way of learning where learners attend full-time studies at the university. These learners are not separated at all in time and space from their institutions and lecturers offering them the tuition. At Makerere University, such programmes of study are also called 'internal' programmes. Makerere University used to offer only internal programmes until 1991 when distance learning programmes were introduced. About 80% of the student population at Makerere University is made up of internal learners. Thus the majority of processes, operations and policies are tuned towards the internal mode of study. Likewise academic, administrative and support staff's mindsets are skewed towards internal mode of study.
