**6. Theoretical perspective of cognitive learning**

Thinking and reasoning abilities are developed through cognitive development. An understanding of human learning, socialization, and behavior is based on cognitive theory, which examines the internal workings of the brain. Information processing is an incredibly relevant topic for cognitive theorists. As children develop cognitively, they become capable of thinking about the world around them. Cognitive development can be influenced by everyday experiences. Cognitive development is initially considered through Piaget's stages, which correspond to certain ages. The Vygotsky theory is another significant contribution. His focus was on factors affecting cognitive development. This theory emphasizes that the social environment contributes significantly to cognitive development.
