**Acknowledgements**

We would like to express our deepest gratitude to Muhammad Sajid (Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan) and Muhammad Afnan (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, KMU Institute of Medical Sciences, Kohat, KPK, Pakistan) for their invaluable contributions to the completion of this book chapter. Their dedication, hard work, and expertise have been instrumental in shaping the content and ensuring its quality. Without their support, this chapter would not have been possible. Once again, thank you for your outstanding efforts.
