**9. Prospect**

As an emerging breakthrough technology in the twenty-first century, remote robotic surgery technology has been classified as a major research project by many countries by virtue of its advanced real-time transmission technology and robotic surgery system. Artificial intelligence has great potential for development as a strategic development plan in China, and the development of autonomous surgical capabilities has received a great deal of attention from researchers as one of the development directions of surgical robots. Surgical robots have replaced surgeons into numerous dangerous environments to independently complete remote rescue and treatment work, and have played a significant role in national defense and military, major disasters, future battlefield, and aerospace fields. It is believed that with the increasing volume of remote surgery and further development of artificial intelligence, robotic systems capable of autonomously completing remote surgery will be further developed.
