**2. Methods**

A targeted review of the literature was carried out using the criteria "AI," "Computer Vision," and "Medical Imaging." The databases consulted were PUBMED and Google Scholar until January 2022, selecting only articles in English. Our initial search revealed 860 articles of which a subgroup of 130 was selected. The inclusion criteria focused on the quality of the research, the robustness of the models, the transfer to the clinical setting, and the optimization of the parameters for the rational use of resources.
