*Nutrient Management of Maize DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112484*

development of maize plants. Splitting nitrogen applications throughout the growing season to match crop demand and using fertilizers like urea, ammonium nitrate, and ammonium sulfate can ensure optimal nitrogen supply. Phosphorus fertilizers such as diammonium phosphate and triple superphosphate are beneficial for root development and should be applied at planting time either through broadcasting or banding near the seed. Potassium fertilizers like potassium chloride and potassium sulfate can enhance maize yield and improve drought tolerance and should be applied before planting or as a side-dress during early crop growth. Additionally, the application of secondary nutrients and micronutrients, based on soil test results and crop requirements, can significantly contribute to maize production. It is important to consider appropriate fertilizer application methods such as broadcasting, banding, sidedressing, and foliar spraying to ensure efficient nutrient uptake and minimize losses. Farmers should follow recommended nutrient management practices and tailor their fertilization strategies to meet the specific needs of their maize crops, as this will lead to higher yields and sustainable crop production. Regular soil testing and monitoring can provide valuable insights for adjusting fertilizer types and application methods to optimize maize nutrient management and improve overall productivity.
