*Introductory Chapter: Updates on Hemodialysis DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.110839*

monitoring, HD-related complications, hypertension in HD, errors in HD practices, and psychological status of HD patients, management and innovation of vascular access techniques, resistance to erythropoietin and its prescription, and extracorporeal management of liver failure. "*Updates on Hemodialysis*" book has also focused on the recent innovation in dialysis membranes/dialyzers, particularly the medium cutoff membrane and its ability to remove the larger-size uremic toxins more efficiently in a HD modality known as expanded hemodialysis (HDx).
