**1.2 Importance of pharmaceutical drying in drug manufacturing**

Pharmaceutical drying holds significant importance in drug manufacturing for several reasons [6]:


In this chapter, we will delve deeper into the various methods of pharmaceutical drying, explore the factors influencing the process, address the challenges faced, and discuss strategies for overcoming these challenges. Additionally, quality control measures in pharmaceutical drying, including monitoring residual moisture and solvent levels, characterizing dried products, and adhering to regulatory considerations, will be examined.
