**Author details**

Hamza Jawad Al-Shaikh Ali1 , Assad Ahmed Al-Thukair2 \*, Abdurahiman Kambrath Pulikkoden3 and Basheer Chanbasha4

1 Environmental Science Program, Department of Geoscience, Collage of Petroleum Engineering and Geoscience, King Fahad University for Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

2 Department of Bioengineering, Collage of Chemical and Materials, King Fahad University for Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

3 Center for Environment and Marine Studies, Research Institute, King Fahad University for Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

4 Department of Chemistry, College of Chemical and Materials, King Fahad University for Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

\*Address all correspondence to: thukair@kfupm.edu.sa

© 2023 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
