*Perspective Chapter: Psychosocial Screening and Assessment in the Private Sector in Australia… DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.113404*

family. Projected costs for not treating depression and anxiety in 2013 were estimated to be \$538 million during the perinatal period; however, detection and early intervention can reduce costs. Appropriate and timely psychosocial screening and assessment in the postnatal period is essential for postnatal women, their families, and outcomes. However, there are identified barriers to psychosocial assessment and screening globally – many of which have now been rectified through the development and application of innovative digital solutions to psychoeducation, screening referral and health professional training. These barriers need to be identified and addressed locally. Health care professionals are responsible for psychosocial screening and assessment of postnatal women. This contemporary challenge needs to be addressed urgently.
