**8. Conclusion**

One of the most significant and pervasive zoonotic diseases in the world is brucellosis. People who have contact with animals and consume animal products, especially dairy products, are at risk of contracting this illness. To develop effective preventative measures and control programs to enhance the milk production process in endemic regions, all possible risk factors must be thoroughly identified, and their individual and combined influence on milk production must be studied. Additionally, the disease must be managed properly, and both humans and animals should be screened for brucellosis using a combination of specific tests.

The management of brucellosis has been greatly aided by a "one health" plan that includes the extension of health education and the improvement of veterinary capabilities and services. As a result, we suggest control programs based on the principles of "one health" to significantly lower the incidence of brucellosis in dairy farms through national immunization, brucellosis testing, and prevention education, while enhancing public health capabilities and global partnerships across endemic regions.
