**5. Conclusion**

Mycorrhizal fungi play a complex role in ecosystem function, so knowledge of their distributional patterns is important, especially in view of the current environmental threats to AMF diversity and plant productivity under climate changes. The present study provides useful information about the composition of the AMF community associated with *Argania spinose* tree within its natural environment where some conditions exert strong pressure leading to the appearance, dominance of AMF *Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in the Rhizosphere of* Argania spinosa *in Morocco DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106162*

type or disappearance of other AMF species, and replaced by others. Thus, we can expect the success of restoration programs if the suited AMF is used for multiplication in soil with plants displaying great mycorrhizal capacity.
