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## Meet the editor

Dr. Thamer Tabbakh is a distinguished associate professor specializing in electrical engineering, optics, photonics, and semiconductors. He is currently the general manager of the Microelectronics and Semiconductors Administration, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST), Saudi Arabia. With a robust academic background, Dr. Tabbakh attained his advanced degrees from the esteemed University of

Central Florida College of Optics and Photonics (CREOL-UCF), USA, renowned as one of the foremost institutions for optics and photonics education on a global scale. Throughout his illustrious career, Dr. Tabbakh has made remarkable contributions to the field, evident through his extensive research portfolio. With more than 13 years of experience in the semiconductor industry, he has excelled both in research and administrative roles. Prior to his current position, Dr. Tabbakh served as the manager of the Nanotechnology and Semiconductors Center at KACST, further solidifying his expertise and leadership in the field.

## Contents


Preface

In an age characterized by ever-advancing technology, the world finds itself intricately interconnected, and at the heart of this remarkable transformation lies the extraordinary medium of optical fiber. The slender strand of glass or plastic, with its ability to transmit vast amounts of information at the speed of light over long distances, has become the backbone of our modern communication infrastructure.

In this book, *Optical Fiber and Applications*, we embark on a captivating journey through the fascinating world of optical fiber and its diverse range of applications. Organized into five chapters, each delving into a specific aspect of the technology, this book provides a comprehensive understanding of the principles and real-world

Chapter 1, "Glass Fiber Waste from Wind Turbines: Its Chemistry, Properties, and End-of-life Uses" explores a crucial concern in sustainable energy generation. It delves into the chemistry and properties of glass fiber waste generated by wind turbines and

Chapter 2, "Spectral Characterization and Analysis of Underground Optical Fibre Cable Network Using Optical Time Domain Reflectometry", discusses underground optical fiber cable networks. Using optical time domain reflectometry, the authors perform spectral characterization and analysis to gain insights into the performance

Chapter 3, "A Comparative Analysis of Linear Modulation Schemes in the Presence of FLI in Wireless Optical Systems", presents a detailed comparative analysis of linear modulation schemes utilized in optical fiber systems. Through in-depth research and analysis, the chapter explores the strengths and limitations of different modulation techniques, shedding light on their potential applications and performance characteristics.

Chapter 4, "The Effect of Polymerization of 2.7-Divinylcarbazole-BenzoBis-

Thiadiazole on Optical Fiber Properties", examines the impact of polymerization on optical fiber properties. It provides information on how the polymerization process of 2.7-divinylcarbazole–benzo-bis-thiadiazole affects the performance and characteris-

Finally, Chapter 5, "Germanium on Silicon Avalanche Photodiode for High-Speed fiber Communication", investigates a cutting-edge technology for high-speed fiber communication. It reviews the potential of germanium on silicon avalanche photodiodes and explores their capabilities and applications in pushing the boundaries of

Throughout this book, we endeavor to provide a comprehensive and insightful exploration of optical fiber and its applications. We draw upon the collective knowledge

analyzes the various end-of-life options for managing this waste effectively.

implementations of optical fiber.

and condition of these networks.

tics of optical fibers.

fiber communication.
