**2.1 Soil erosion definition**

"The dirt on top of a field is naturally eroded by forces such as wind and water. This occurrence is known as soil erosion" [16]. It leads to a constant loss of topsoil, ecological deterioration, soil collapse, etc. Soil erosion is a continuous process that can occur either slowly or quickly. Soil erosion (**Figure 1**) is caused by the loosening or washing away of dirt particles in ravines, seas, waterways, or distant lands [9].
