**3. Summary**

Neuroimaging is a noninvasive investigation tool that is essential not only to confirm the diagnosis of emergency neurological diseases such as stroke but also to play a role in triage patients into receiving proper medical treatment, surgical treatment, or intervention treatment. Basic interpretation of CT brain and MRI brain in stroke, CVT, dissection, hemorrhage warrants the understanding of density (CT) or signal intensity (MRI) changes of affected brain tissue in stroke and intraluminal thrombus in each stage of the disease. Further using of advanced neuroimaging investigation such as CTA, multiphase CTA, CTV, and CTP aimed for more specific conditions of the artery disease such as arterial thrombosis, arterial dissection, venous disease such as venous sinus thrombosis, yet, also reduced the need for more invasive investigation such as digital subtraction angiography.

*Neuroimaging in Common Neurological Diseases Treated by Anticoagulants DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105128*
