**1. Introduction**

Cancer has risen to prominence as one of the century's leading killers, second only to heart disease in terms of mortality rate. Many scientists are now talking about "lifetime risk" in relation to cancer patients, which might mean either the time it takes for the cancer to develop and spread or the time it takes for the patient to die. Cancer diseases, whether solid or hematological in nature, are accompanied by a plethora of issues (i.e., several side effects).

Therefore, for these reasons, cancer is considered to be one of the most significant diseases that can negatively impact human life expectancy [1].
