*6.1.2 Focal actor*

The focal actor determines the problem, related actors and clarifies the influence of this problem to those actors, therefore figures out strategies to handle the problem. This focal actor sets itself as an OPP among the other actors and the network to make itself 'indispensable' [68]. This could be achieved by understanding the organisational process of land registration and figuring out all its stakeholders. Different focal actors are identified in the land registration network but mainly the top management decision-makers who are the most aware of the organisational rules. The other focal actors are the BT developers who are familiar with the BT properties and behaviours. The enrolment of the top management can be seen as the first focal factor that represents the emerging network and a change process, carrying the responsibility of identifying and enrolling other key actors [25]. The second focal actor would be the land registration blockchain, which defines the set of rules through algorithms. Accordingly, the decentralisation, information sharing and anonymity concepts are then also reflected.
