**5. Options to improve MSW treatment efficiency**

Waste-to-energy incineration represent an existing technology for efficiently dealing with the most problematic waste issue worldwide. To achieve optimal resource recovery, production of heat and electricity, it require prior separation of recyclables. However, high temperature corrosion, ash deposition, fluctuation in steam temperature, and high operating costs make the treatment of MSW in incinerators a challenging. Several opportunities are available to improve the treatment of wastes in incineration facilities.
