Challenges in Agro-Climate and Ecosystem

*Edited by Muhammad Saifullah, Guillermo Tardio and Slobodan B. Mickovski*

Published in London, United Kingdom

Challenges in Agro-Climate and Ecosystem http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98139 Edited by Muhammad Saifullah, Guillermo Tardio and Slobodan B. Mickovski

Assistant to the Editors: Paola Sangalli

#### Contributors

Manuel T. Oliveira, Ana A. Oliveira, Yichao Tian, Yongwei Yang, Hüseyin Emre Ilgın, Markku Karjalainen, Dennis Somelar, Festus Kelonye, Godfrey Juma, Valentin Kazandjiev, Veska Georgieva, Petia Malasheva, Dragomir Atanassov, Mohamed M. Blango, Richard A. Cooke, Juana P. Moiwo, Emmanuel Kangoma, Muhammad Saifullah, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Waqas, Asif Mehmood

#### © The Editor(s) and the Author(s) 2022

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#### Notice

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First published in London, United Kingdom, 2022 by IntechOpen IntechOpen is the global imprint of INTECHOPEN LIMITED, registered in England and Wales, registration number: 11086078, 5 Princes Gate Court, London, SW7 2QJ, United Kingdom

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Challenges in Agro-Climate and Ecosystem Edited by Muhammad Saifullah, Guillermo Tardio and Slobodan B. Mickovski p. cm. Print ISBN 978-1-80355-324-5 Online ISBN 978-1-80355-325-2 eBook (PDF) ISBN 978-1-80355-326-9
