**3. Pharmacological uses**

The mechanism behind the therapeutic potential of chili pepper has been apprised in several hefty pieces of literature. Chili is effective against a great number of ailments such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, bronchitis, macular degeneration, anemia, osteoporosis, coronary heart disease, diabetes, obesity, hypertension, sinus infection, migraine, neurological disorders, menopausal problems, and digestive complications [19–25]. **Figure 4** displays the pharmacological activities of chili pepper. Herein, the immense potential of chili in battling severe illnesses, as well as the mechanisms associated with health-promoting actions, have been illustrated in detail.
