**3. YW's perception towards modern contraceptive usage**

Consistent review from related studies posits that some women perceived orthodox medicine (contraceptive methods) to be unsafe, causing infertility and deaths; also mistrust of provider's information with the perception of not being competent could lead to low usage [24]. It is recorded that some women consider themselves naturally infertile, so no need for contraception, perception of being weak as a man to allow the woman to use contraception, perception of becoming promiscuous after using contraception, perception of low quality of service provision by healthcare experts, perception of becoming pregnant as a result of pre-ejaculation and misconceptions about methods of contraception or the perception of becoming sick when the number of children is limited [25]. Furthermore, some women perceive that women who engage in contraceptive usage give birth to abnormal babies, as well as making users disloyal or cheaters in their relationships [26].
