**Author details**

José Luis Braga de Aquino\* and Vânia Aparecida Leandro-Merhi Postgraduate Program of Health Sciences, Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil

\*Address all correspondence to: jlaquino@sigmanet.com.br

© 2021 The Author(s). Licensee IntechOpen. This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

*Surgical Treatment of Esophageal Advanced Achalasia DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99944*
