Liquid Crystals

## *Edited by Pankaj Kumar Choudhury and Abdel-Baset M.A. Ibrahim*

Published in London, United Kingdom

## *Supporting open minds since 2005*

Liquid Crystals http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.95648 Edited by Pankaj Kumar Choudhury and Abdel-Baset M.A. Ibrahim

#### Contributors

Zixin Zhao, Sergey Vshivkov, Elena Rusinova, Dahlan Sitompul, Poltak Sihombing, Mercedes Pérez Méndez, José Fayos Alcañíz, Marc Meunier, Maria Malik, Muhammad Aamir Iqbal, Mujtaba Ikram, Faryal Idrees, Wajeehah Shahid, Pankaj Kumar Choudhury, Abdel-Baset M. A. Ibrahim

#### © The Editor(s) and the Author(s) 2022

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#### Notice

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First published in London, United Kingdom, 2022 by IntechOpen IntechOpen is the global imprint of INTECHOPEN LIMITED, registered in England and Wales, registration number: 11086078, 5 Princes Gate Court, London, SW7 2QJ, United Kingdom Printed in Croatia

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Liquid Crystals Edited by Pankaj Kumar Choudhury and Abdel-Baset M.A. Ibrahim p. cm. Print ISBN 978-1-83881-944-6 Online ISBN 978-1-83881-945-3 eBook (PDF) ISBN 978-1-83881-946-0
