**6. Conclusions**

Life sustenance is an energy consuming process where biological systems must transform energy from one form to another through complex chains of biochemical and physiochemical events. Historically, increased viscosity of plasma and fluid flow in the body has been associated with increased coagulation, dehydration and other potentially unwanted pathophysiology. This data suggest that an *externally* applied copper influenced non-uniform DEP EMF may increase viscosity due to a magnetic restructuring of water and ions (via dielectrophoresis) thereby harnessing kinetic bio-energy (plasma and membrane flow) and potential bio-energy (EZ water-biochloride, diamagnetic anisotropy) in biological systems. This harnessing of energy may add an additional energy source that is available to cells, thereby conserving the need for higher levels of *internally* generated energy such as ATP for phosphorylation. Since cell stress/inflammation, the basis of all disease, is due to lack of adequate energy sources to carry out cellular physiological function, the ability to decrease cell stress by providing an externally applied (i.e., battery charge) energy resource for the cell to use and relieve energy deficits may open the door for new areas of research with multiple morbidities. The application of a copper influenced dielectrophoretic electromagnetic field appears to increase viscosity (harnessing of magnetic energy), decrease pressure (via decreased macroscopic mechanical energy) while conserving energy and facilitating motion/fluid flow in biological systems, i.e., the Bernoulli Effect (**Figure 7**) [9, 11–14, 22, 23, 30–34]. Therefore, this field application and the effect on ion flow has the potential to address multiple co-morbidities such as: hypertension, cancer, wound care, organ dysfunction, infectious disease and cardiovascular disease [9, 12, 13, 17, 23, 33, 34].

#### **Figure 7.**

*Dielectrophoretic electromagnetic Fields's generation of potential and kinetic bio-energy and possible conservation of energy (a Bernoulli effect in biological systems) where internal, kinetic and potential energy remain constant or increase in exchange for a decrease in system pressure and an increase in temperature (homeostasis of ion differentials, blood pressure and temperature).*

*Applications of Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation and Modeling*
