**1. Introduction**

Caesarean section is a procedure to deliver the baby though the incision made on the uterus. Ideally this is to deliver a viable fetus which is of 22 weeks or fetal weight of 500 g. Contrary to repeated use of caesarean section referring to the laparotomy to have access to perform a hysterotomy. The objective of caesarean section is to save the life of the mother and fetus. The origin of caesarean is section is somehow not clear as it was believed that Julius Caesar was born following this procedure but the Latin word "caedare" refers to cut.
