**3. Non-invasive technologies as an alternative to SAL**

The increased comfort level, lack of downtime, and low potential risks involved have made these non-invasive procedures popular among the patients and may provide a new solution for body contouring. With the capability of building, firming, and toning muscles without the need to go to the gym, the mixture of wellness and esthetic advantages offered through these technologies has attracted more patients who want to enhance their appearance and overall health. In addition, combining those treatments with RF and TPE technology for skin treatments in case of sagging or wrinkling may represent a complete esthetic solution that SAL alone cannot achieve.

We will be discussing the three specific case studies to highlight the clinical effects of these non-invasive alternatives for liposuction. Patients with different concerns who achieved significant improvements after combined therapies with HIFEM and/or RF with TPE are included. See a brief description of the cases below.
